July 3, 2008
The Facts
You may have already received an email from a friend (with content inserted, attached, or a hyperlink) of an article (or letter) supposedly written by Bill Phillips entitled “Big Oil”. Or, if you have “googled up” the words “big oil”, you most certainly have found this article. Bill Phillips is a descendent of the infamous Phillips Petroleum Company owner(s) (now ConocoPhillips), and, according to the intro to the article (obviously by someone else), has been in the oil business for “nearly 50 years”. If you read his “Big Oil” article, there can be no doubt that Phillips is casting a vote for the Republican Party and denigrating the Democratic Party. It’s all about which political party is responsible for the oil crisis, the high price of gasoline, the devalued dollar, & other things, and who should be in political control of the country.
My View (& some more facts)
I learn of this article from a friend who included me in an email he sent out to his friends. Of course, my friend is of the “Republican” persuasion, which is fine with me, so I wasn’t surprised to get it from him. But what’s ironic is that people will read these sorts of things and, because it says what they already want to hear, they buy into it hook, line, and sinker without questioning anything or doing any research on it. In this case, since Bill Phillips has “spent nearly 50 years in the US oil and gas industry”, many will considered him an “expert” on the politics of oil, and on the “facts” about oil production. But once you start doing some research on his “facts”, you find they are very slanted in favor of his politically views, and in some cases, absolutely not true.
Take his quote on royalty percentages; he says outright that the “government collects 25% on the gross oil”, implying that every barrel that comes out of the ground is charged a 25% royalty. (He also implies that he’s talking about the Federal government.) But the actual published percentage’s by the Federal MMS (Minerals Management Services) is 1/6 and 1/8. Some states also charge a royalty, but that is negotiated at a state level and has nothing to do with the Democratic controlled Congress. Some states & private land owners can charge up to 25%, but that is negotiable. But not everyone pays a royalty. If the cost of production is high, the MMS can, and often does, forgo the royalty. He also doesn’t point out that a large portion of charged royalties never get paid. In addition, oil prices are adjusted upward to offset the royalty cost, just like manufactures adjust their cost upward to include any taxes they pay. (Besides, if all royalties were dropped today, we’d see no decrease in the price of crude oil, and everyone knows that.) So Bill Phillips quoting 25% as a blanket cost for royalties is very, very slanted, and borders very close on being an outright lie. And, of course, he doesn’t point out what the royalty money is used for. For example, The Land and Water Conservation get a huge chunk which is used to acquire parklands and to maintain them. The actual government policies that govern all this is very lengthy and puzzling, just as all government documents are, but this site gives you a brief look at oil and natural gas royalties.
The same slanted “facts” applies to the first several paragraphs of his article relative to his “definition” of big oil. He has slanted these “facts” so bad, they can’t even stand on their own two feet without falling over. To point out all the slants here would take a lot of paper, but you can easily find unbiased facts all over the internet that reveal the real truth.
Another of his “facts” is slanted pretty badly. He tells us “your dollar is now worth 0.62 Euro-cents”, and blames the Democrats for that. That dollar value is right on as of today, but what isn’t true is his blaming the Democrats for that. Between 2000 and 2006, with a Republican in the White House and the Republicans controlling Congress, the dollar fell from about $1.20 to about $.75 against the Euro. Therefore, using Phillips’ analogy, a Democrat Congress under a Republican President is responsible for a 17% drop in our dollar, but under a Republican Congress and Republican President, the dollar dropped 40%. Can you see any “politics” here?
In my research on this issue, I literally found dozens of sites that address the Bill Phillips article. I was quite surprised at the amount of places carrying his article and the responses to his article. A lot of the responses are opinions, but some actually address the issues of his article. You can find them as well as me, but this one (a blog), although not “official”, takes each of the articles paragraphs (or part of a paragraph) and addresses it. I can only say that it is “interesting”, but not known to be factual.
One other thing I should point out here; the Democrats have not passed one single piece of legislation in the past 18 months that has caused the price of crude oil to rise. (That’s the time they have been in control of Congress during the Bush administration.) Thus, about the only thing Phillips and others can say about that is that prices have risen simply “because Democrats have controlled Congress”. Naturally, they could not produce any evidence of support, but they could say it without fear of anyone producing evidence to the contrary. But there is one fact they can not deny; oil prices have risen 600% over the past 7 years. And guess who’s been in the White House for those 7 years; Republican George Bush. And that party also controlled Congress for almost 6 of those 7 years.
Here’s my point on the Phillips article; it is politically & selfishly motivated. If you already want to believe that the Democrats are bad and Republicans are good, you will like it and believe it; if you have different beliefs, you won’t. If you are like me, and don’t believe either party is taking care of America and its citizens as a whole, including our oil crisis, you will question everything Phillips says, just as you should with any article like this, whether it is slanted in favor of the Republicans or the Democrats.
Just yesterday I wrote this post on politicizing oil, and Bill Phillips has done that very well. And because he has “been in the oil business nearly 50 years”, he has accomplished his goal of convincing a lot of people he has the credentials to know what he’s talking about, and that the only way to go is with the Republicans. However, I doubt he’s made many converts; all those quoting him were already Republican supporters. All Phillips has done is given them more disinformation and lies to spread around to support their preconceived agenda.
Finally, I should point out this “fact”. In the hundreds of sites I researched, I have not found a single one that seems to the “official publisher” of the Bill Phillips article (letter). There may be one, but I haven’t found it. The “letter” is dated May 28, 2008 on every site I found, with only the site publish date differing. So you have to wonder; is this something that Bill Phillips really wrote, or just another of those millions of bogus “fact” articles that is constantly running around the internet and being passed around in emails?